White House reportedly sought 'low‑billions' payment from TikTok buyer consortium amid sale approval
The White House moved to clear a framework for a sale that would place TikTok’s U.S. operations in a majority‑American joint venture — with ByteDance holding under 20%, a seven‑member board dominated by U.S. citizens, Oracle designated to host U.S. data and retrain/run a leased copy of the recommendation algorithm, and a buyer group reported to include investors such as Oracle’s Larry Ellison, Silver Lake, Andreessen Horowitz and figures named by President Trump like Rupert and Lachlan Murdoch and Michael Dell — and signed an executive order pausing enforcement to let the deal proceed. Reportedly, the administration sought a payment from the buyer consortium “in the low billions,” a demand some investors treated as a finders’ fee while critics condemned it as a “shake‑down” or tax‑like rent‑seeking.
📰 Sources (14)
- The White House reportedly asked the buyer consortium to pay the federal government 'in the low billions' as part of the TikTok U.S. sale negotiations.
- According to a person with direct knowledge, members of the investor group (including Larry Ellison, the Murdochs and Andreessen Horowitz) did not balk and treated it like a 'finders' fee.'
- Prominent economist Luigi Zingales is quoted criticizing the practice as creating a 'tax' on transactions and encouraging rent‑seeking behavior.
- Names specific investors reportedly involved: Oracle founder Larry Ellison, Rupert Murdoch, Michael Dell, and investment firm Silver Lake.
- Notes that under the deal ByteDance would own less than 20% of the new U.S. entity and that the executive order says the divestiture meets the statute's 'qualified divestiture' standard.
- Quotes Vice President J.D. Vance citing a ~$14 billion valuation and includes direct Trump comments (e.g., being 'a little bit prejudiced' in favor of the app).
- References the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act by name and notes the Supreme Court upheld the law (context for the executive order).
- President Trump signed the executive order allowing a deal for TikTok's U.S. assets to move forward (Sept. 25, 2025).
- Vice President JD Vance said the deal would value the company at around $14 billion (comment attributed to Vance).
- Reporting (CNBC) named primary investors as Oracle, Silver Lake, and Abu Dhabi's MGX; Trump also mentioned Rupert Murdoch and Michael Dell as potential participants.
- Article reiterates structural terms: Americans would hold six of seven board seats and the algorithm would be leased from ByteDance and run under U.S. control.
- President Donald Trump signed the executive order authorizing a framework to place TikTok control and its recommendation algorithm with American investors.
- CBS News published video coverage confirming the signing occurred on Thursday (per the report).
- The signing moves the previously reported TikTok U.S. JV process from 'expected' to an official executive action enabling the deal to proceed.
- President Trump is expected to sign the executive order on Thursday (article dated Sep. 25, 2025), per a White House official previewing the plan.
- Anonymous White House official publicly previewed the timing of the EO to declare the deal meets security requirements.
- White House will characterize the arrangement as a 'qualified divestiture' and issue an executive order pausing enforcement of the divestiture law for 120 days to finalize the deal.
- Under the plan, ByteDance's recommendation algorithm would be copied and retrained to operate solely on U.S. user data (a U.S.-only algorithm instance).
- Oracle would host Americans' TikTok user data and conduct code reviews to verify the algorithm's behavior and security; a consortium of U.S. investors including Oracle would hold a stake.
- A White House official said the administration is '100% confident' the proposal complies with the law; some lawmakers (Rep. John Moolenaar) have already expressed concern the deal may still allow ongoing reliance on ByteDance technology.
- White House says the U.S. government will not take an ownership stake or board seat in the new TikTok U.S. joint venture.
- The JV will receive a copy of TikTok’s recommendation algorithm that will be retrained on U.S. data.
- Oracle named as the 'security provider' overseeing how the algorithm works, app updates, and storage of Americans’ data.
- President Trump is expected to sign an executive order this week declaring the deal meets U.S. national security needs and extending the enforcement pause to finalize documents.
- The deal is slated to close within 120 days of signing.
- Trump publicly named Larry Ellison, Michael Dell, and Lachlan Murdoch as involved investors; the White House declined to confirm others.
- A senior Trump administration official says Oracle will receive a copy of TikTok’s recommendation algorithm and operate it for U.S. users.
- The official confirmed Silver Lake is part of the investor group; full investor list not yet released.
- Context reiterated: Trump has extended the divestiture deadline multiple times and recently spoke with China’s Xi Jinping.
- White House official says Congress may still need to sign off on any finalized TikTok deal.
- Oracle would provide 'top to bottom' security and configure content recommendations, with the algorithm under control of the U.S. joint venture and 'continuously monitored' to prevent undue influence.
- The U.S. does not plan additional talks with the Chinese delegation; the White House says it is confident China has approved the framework.
- Board governance details: a majority of Americans on the TikTok U.S. JV board; uncertainty remains over any Chinese officials on the board.
- TikTok U.S. would lease a duplicate copy of ByteDance’s recommendation algorithm rather than buy it outright.
- The U.S. joint venture would be controlled by an investor group led by Andreessen Horowitz, Silver Lake and Oracle; Oracle will retrain the algorithm and protect U.S. data.
- Board structure: new U.S. investors, existing ByteDance investors, and one ByteDance representative; the U.S. government will have no board seat or equity.
- Trump will extend the enforcement pause by 120 days and is expected to sign an executive order approving the deal later this week.
- A White House official says China approved the terms during a bilateral meeting in Madrid last week.
- U.S. users would not need to re-download the app; service continuity with TikTok outside the U.S. would be maintained.
- Potential Hill flashpoint: leasing may test statutory language barring 'cooperation with respect to the operation of a content recommendation algorithm.'
- Trump’s Sunday comments about investors (Michael Dell, Rupert and Lachlan Murdoch) refer to BDT & MSD Partners and Fox Corp., per Axios.
- Trump is expected to sign an executive order later this week approving the proposed TikTok deal.
- U.S. operations will be placed in a new U.S.-based joint venture with ByteDance holding less than 20% and a majority owned by American investors.
- The new board will have seven members, a majority of whom must be U.S. citizens; ByteDance can appoint one director but that person cannot chair the board or sit on the data security committee.
- Oracle will serve as the trusted security provider in partnership with the U.S. government, handling source code review, algorithm retraining, application development/deployment, and continuous monitoring.
- All U.S. user data will reside in a purpose-built Oracle cloud in the United States with perimeter controls and gateways; data flows will be governed by machine learning–based controls.
- TikTok’s U.S. algorithm will be separated from ByteDance: ByteDance will create a duplicate algorithm and lease it to the JV; Oracle will retrain and operate it entirely in the U.S., independent of ByteDance.
- Trump explicitly named Rupert and Lachlan Murdoch and Michael Dell as potential participants in the U.S. investor group.
- Trump said Larry Ellison (Oracle) is part of the group; White House reiterated Oracle will handle data/security and that Americans will control 6 of 7 board seats.
- Trump discussed the TikTok deal with China’s Xi Jinping in a Friday call; U.S. and China set a Dec. 16 deadline to finalize details after a deadline extension.
- The disclosure came in a Fox News interview recorded Friday and aired Sunday.
- President Trump said Rupert Murdoch and Michael Dell are part of the U.S. investor group seeking to acquire TikTok’s U.S. operations.
- Karoline Leavitt: '100% confident that a deal is done,' signature expected 'in the coming days.'
- Structure: Majority U.S. ownership; 7‑member board with 6 Americans; U.S. control of the recommendation algorithm.
- Oracle designated to manage U.S. data and security; Congress previously passed a sale‑or‑ban law that the administration has delayed enforcing during talks.