September 30, 2025
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Foreign investment surges into U.S., but Hyundai Georgia ICE raid strains ties

Foreign investment into the U.S. has surged — McKinsey found announced FDI projects to the U.S. and Canada were 89% higher since 2022 compared with 2015–2019, and Federal Reserve data put foreign-held assets in the U.S. at about $16.9 trillion this year. But policy headwinds — notably the Trump administration’s $100,000 H‑1B fee and a Sept. 4, 2025 ICE raid at a Hyundai/LG battery plant in Ellabell, Georgia that arrested hundreds, many South Korean workers — have strained U.S.–Korea ties and risk imperiling promised investments, including a reported $350 billion pledge.

International Economy Trade

🔍 Key Facts

  • McKinsey analysis: announced foreign direct investment (FDI) projects to the U.S. and Canada have been 89% higher since 2022 compared with 2015–2019.
  • Federal Reserve data: the stock of foreign investment in the U.S. is cited at $16.9 trillion this year.
  • On Sept. 4, 2025, U.S. immigration enforcement conducted a raid at the Hyundai/LG battery plant in Ellabell, Georgia; reports differ on arrests — The Christian Science Monitor reports about 475 arrests (roughly 300 South Korean workers), while Axios cited 317 South Koreans arrested.
  • The Georgia raid, together with other U.S. policy moves such as the Trump administration’s $100,000 H‑1B fee, are cited as policy headwinds that have jeopardized a reported $350 billion South Korean investment pledge/fund.
  • The raid has provoked public and political shock in South Korea; Korean experts warn the incident damaged trust and could negatively affect promised investments, including the cited $350 billion pledge.
  • Observers link the enforcement action to concrete corporate plans and staffing implications — for example, Hyundai Steel’s planned Louisiana steel facility could face challenges in technician relocation and hiring because of the incident and its fallout.

📰 Sources (2)

Hyundai raid in Georgia tests respect at the heart of US-Korea relations
The Christian Science Monitor by Lindsey McGinnis September 29, 2025
New information:
  • Reports the Sept. 4, 2025 ICE raid at a Hyundai/LG battery plant in Ellabell, Georgia resulted in about 475 arrests, roughly 300 of whom were South Korean workers.
  • Emphasizes South Korean public and political shock and quotes Korean experts linking the raid to damaged trust that could affect promised investments (including a cited $350 billion pledge).
  • Connects the enforcement action to concrete corporate plans — noting Hyundai Steel’s planned Louisiana steel facility and implications for technician relocation and hiring.
Foreigners are big on investing in the U.S.
Axios by Neil Irwin September 24, 2025
New information:
  • McKinsey analysis: announced FDI projects to the U.S. and Canada were 89% higher since 2022 compared with 2015–2019.
  • Federal Reserve data: foreign investment in the U.S. is cited at $16.9 trillion this year.
  • Policy headwinds: the Trump administration’s $100,000 H‑1B fee and a Hyundai‑plant immigration raid (317 South Koreans arrested) are cited as contributors that have jeopardized a reported $350 billion investment fund.