Virginia Lt. Gov. Earle‑Sears Blames Spanberger as Federal Shutdown Begins
As the federal government entered a partial shutdown after Congress deadlocked, OMB Director Russ Vought circulated a memo instructing agencies to prepare reduction‑in‑force (RIF) notices in addition to furlough plans — a move officials warned could lead to mass layoffs affecting as many as millions of federal employees and that was framed by the White House as leverage for a "clean" continuing resolution. Virginia Lt. Gov. Winsome Earle‑Sears blamed Democratic nominee Abigail Spanberger and Virginia senators for the shutdown and accused Spanberger of "silence," while Spanberger and Sen. Tim Kaine pushed back — blaming administration policies for the crisis and warning of impacts on roughly 140,000 federal civilian workers in Virginia — and Democrats broadly denounced the memo as intimidation.
🔍 Key Facts
- The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) — in a memo authored by Director Russ Vought — instructed federal agencies to prepare reduction-in-force (RIF) plans and to issue RIF notices “in addition to” furloughs ahead of and during a possible funding lapse, targeting programs “not consistent with the President’s priorities.”
- The memo urged support for a clean continuing resolution (H.R. 5371) to extend funding through Nov. 21, 2025, and blamed Senate Democrats for inching toward a shutdown with what it called “insane demands.”
- OMB and OPM guidance and White House statements signaled additional measures — including a reported “deferred resignation program” to remove >100,000 employees and authorization for agencies to have staff perform work necessary to administer RIFs during the lapse — while President Trump publicly threatened “irreversible” workforce reductions and said “we may do a lot.”
- The federal government entered a partial shutdown after the funding deadline passed (the House had passed a short-term CR to Nov. 21 that Democrats in the Senate did not approve); OMB directed agencies to carry out orderly shutdown activities, with thousands of workers furloughed or working without pay.
- Estimates of the workforce impact vary: reporting cited about 2.3 million federal employees who could be affected, contemporaneous counts put more than half a million workers furloughed, OPM projected more than 300,000 federal employees could be gone by year’s end, and roughly 100,000 reportedly accepted early-exit offers.
- The memo and layoff threats drew sharp political pushback: Senate and House Democrats (including Chuck Schumer and Hakeem Jeffries) denounced it as intimidation, Sen. Chris Van Hollen called it “mafia-style blackmail,” and other Democrats criticized the broader political strategy.
- In Virginia politics tied to the shutdown, Lt. Gov. Winsome Earle‑Sears blamed Democratic nominee Abigail Spanberger and Virginia senators for the lapse; Spanberger countered by blaming the administration’s policies (and DOGE) for the crisis, and Sen. Tim Kaine publicly rebutted Earle‑Sears’ characterization.
- Coverage identified likely program targets for cuts (for example, foreign aid, electric-vehicle charging station funding, and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting) and connected the RIF threat to broader recent actions and personnel moves in the federal workforce (including the firing of BLS commissioner Erika McEntarfer amid revised job-growth data).
📍 Contextual Background
- The Social Security Administration's contingency plans provide that in the event of a lapse in appropriations the agency will follow those plans and beneficiaries would continue receiving Social Security, Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments.
- A Social Security Administration contingency plan published on Sept. 24 indicated that about 45,000 SSA employees (roughly 90% of the agency's workforce) would remain on the job during a government shutdown, while roughly 6,200 employees would be furloughed.
📊 Analysis & Commentary (2)
"A POLITICO Playbook opinion piece warns that a newly reported OMB memo — which instructs agencies to prepare RIF layoff plans if a shutdown occurs — represents a serious escalation by the White House to use a shutdown as leverage, and argues Democrats should treat the threat as real rather than dismiss it."
"A Politico Playbook analysis frames the OMB memo ordering agencies to prepare mass‑layoff (RIF) notices ahead of the Sept. 30 funding deadline as a deliberate, high‑stakes 'line in the sand' gambit by the White House — a risky bit of brinkmanship that weaponizes personnel planning to force concessions and could produce significant political and operational blowback."
📰 Sources (15)
- Virginia Lt. Gov. Winsome Earle‑Sears publicly blamed Democratic nominee Abigail Spanberger and Virginia senators for the federal government shutdown while the lapse began.
- Earle‑Sears' campaign supplied direct quotes characterizing Spanberger's "silence" and accusing Democrats of inserting 'poison pills' in the spending bill; the campaign framed Spanberger as having "spent months attacking federal Republicans" over DOGE.
- Spanberger issued a statement blaming DOGE and Trump administration policies (tariffs and workforce actions) for the shutdown and warned of mass firings; Sen. Tim Kaine publicly denied Earle‑Sears' characterization and rebutted her claims.
- Direct presidential quote threatening 'irreversible' workforce reductions and saying the shutdown lets the administration 'cut things that they like.'
- OPM updated guidance language quoted: agencies 'are authorized to direct employees to perform work necessary to administer the RIF process during the lapse in appropriations.'
- Contemporaneous workforce figures: 'more than half a million federal workers now furloughed' and an OPM estimate that 'more than 300,000' federal employees will be gone by year end; note ~100,000 accepted 'fork in the road' early‑exit offers.
- Confirms the federal government has officially entered a partial shutdown after the midnight funding deadline passed.
- Reports OMB Director Russ Vought released a memo directing agencies to execute orderly shutdown activities and that thousands of workers will be furloughed or work without pay.
- Provides political context: House had passed a CR on Sept. 19 to extend funding to Nov. 21, but Democrats in the Senate blocked a short-term extension and the Senate remained deadlocked.
- Administration preparing a 'deferred resignation program' that would remove more than 100,000 federal employees (distinct from standard furloughs/RIFs).
- President Trump publicly said 'We may do a lot' when asked how many federal workers could be laid off, tying the program to the shutdown standoff.
- Reports that BLS commissioner Erika McEntarfer was fired after agency revisions to job‑growth data (May/June revisions downward) are cited in the context of the weak jobs readings.
- Identifies and frames the immediate political standoff: Democrats refuse a short‑term deal and Senate leaders face limited leverage.
- Reports a scheduled White House meeting between President Trump and congressional leaders (Monday) tied to the shutdown negotiations.
- Provides on‑the‑record quotes from Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and strategist Rodell Mollineau about the political dynamics and perceived trap.
- Connects the OMB memo threat to broader recent actions (Supreme Court decision allowing certain cuts to proceed) to explain Democratic frustration and context.
- Sen. Kaine cited the scale of federal employment in Virginia — ~140,000 federal civilian workers — as a concrete measure of potential local impact from RIFs and shutdown planning.
- Kaine criticized the White House approach, saying the President is 'already doing' firings and urging that commitments made in any funding deal not be immediately rescinded.
- Sen. Rand Paul publicly quantified his objections to both major spending proposals, saying the Republican plan 'adds about $2 trillion' and the Democratic plan 'would add $3 trillion.'
- Paul reports a Senate vote on his alternative 'penny plan' last week with a roll call: 36 Republicans supported it, 16 opposed, and no Democrats supported it — new specific vote counts tied to a spending alternative.
- Paul asserts courts have repeatedly upheld presidential authority over executive‑branch hiring/firing, framing likely legal outcomes if the administration pursues RIFs during a shutdown.
- Fox News piece reiterates the OMB memo's political impact by including Schumer's and Thune's recent quotes reacting to it and connecting it to the current debate over Democratic support for stopgap funding.
- Provides contemporaneous political pushback framing (claims of hypocrisy) not previously quoted in the OMB-focused story.
- Direct, attributable quotes from House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries denouncing the memo as intimidation: 'We will not be intimidated by Russ Vought, who's completely and totally out of control.'
- Direct statement attribution to Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer calling the memo 'an attempt at intimidation.'
- Political context details: Jeffries characterized the House GOP continuing resolution as 'dead on arrival' in the Senate and criticized House Republicans for leaving D.C.; noted President Trump canceled a requested meeting with Democratic leaders.
- PBS obtained and published the full OMB memo sent to agency leadership and general counsels.
- The memo explicitly states that RIF (reduction‑in‑force) notices would be 'in addition to' furlough notices, meaning agencies could pursue permanent layoffs as well as temporary furloughs.
- The memo includes language blaming Democrats for inching toward a shutdown with 'insane demands' and instructs agencies to continue planning accordingly; PBS quotes the memo and includes context on negotiations and Schumer's response.
- Sen. Chris Van Hollen publicly accused President Trump of 'mafia-style blackmail' in response to the OMB memo.
- Van Hollen explicitly compared the administration’s memo to earlier mass‑employment actions tied to Elon Musk and the Department of Government Efficiency and vowed to 'fight back with every tool we have.'
- Contextual link to canceled White House meeting efforts and continuing negotiations ahead of the Sept. 30 funding deadline (article underscores political friction).
- NPR obtained a copy of an OMB memo spelling out the administration's plan to issue 'reduction in force' notices rather than furloughs if a shutdown occurs.
- The reporting names specific program targets mentioned in coverage of the drive to cut spending: foreign aid, electric‑vehicle charging station spending, and funding for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
- The article notes President Trump canceled a planned meeting with Democratic leaders and includes a direct quote from Sen. Chuck Schumer calling the memo 'an attempt at intimidation.'
- Identifies OMB Director Russ Vought as the author and quotes his memo wording urging preparedness for a shutdown.
- Describes a two-track approach: programs funded in the 'one big beautiful bill' and those focused on border security, immigration enforcement and national defense would be spared.
- Frames the move as an escalation intended to pressure Democrats by 'daring' them not to support a stopgap — includes context with reactions from Schumer and Jeffries.
- The memo explicitly instructs agencies to consider reduction-in-force (RIF) notices for programs 'not consistent with the President's priorities.'
- An OMB official named programs that would continue regardless of a shutdown: Social Security, Medicare, veterans' benefits, military operations, law enforcement, ICE, CBP, and air traffic control.
- CBS obtained the memo and notes it urges a 'clean CR' and frames the planning as contingent on Democrats not triggering a shutdown.
- The article includes reactions and quotations from a former OMB official (Bobby Kogan) and congressional leaders (Sen. Chuck Schumer and Rep. Hakeem Jeffries).
- OMB issued internal guidance telling agencies to draw up RIF (layoff) plans ahead of a possible funding lapse after Sept. 30, 2025.
- Article cites an estimate that about 2.3 million federal employees could be affected if a shutdown occurs.
- The memo references H.R. 5371 (a clean continuing resolution) that the administration supports to extend funding through Nov. 21, 2025, and accuses Senate Democrats of blocking it with 'insane demands, including $1 trillion in new spending.'