October 07, 2025
Back to all stories

Gaza Residents Endure Devastation as War Reaches Two Years

As the war reaches its second anniversary, Gaza has endured catastrophic losses: more than 67,000 Palestinians killed, nearly 170,000 wounded (over 40,000 with life‑altering injuries), massive displacement with about nine in ten people uprooted, thousands missing or believed buried under rubble (Gaza health authorities cite roughly 6,000 under rubble and ~3,600 reported missing; the ICRC lists at least 7,000 unresolved cases), and reports that over 2,000 people seeking food have been killed. The conflict has also cost nearly 2,000 Israeli lives and involved the abduction of about 255 people (148 returned alive, 59 bodies recovered, 48 still unaccounted for, 20 of whom are believed alive), prompting international outrage including Vatican secretary of state Cardinal Pietro Parolin, who called Israel’s Gaza offensive an “ongoing massacre” and questioned continued arms supplies.

War & Conflict International Humanitarian

📌 Key Facts

  • Aggregate casualty and hostage tallies: nearly 2,000 Israelis killed; more than 67,000 Palestinians killed; nearly 170,000 wounded, including over 40,000 with life‑altering injuries (WHO); 255 people were taken hostage — 148 returned alive, 59 bodies retrieved, 48 remain unreturned, and of those 48 about 20 are believed to be alive.
  • Gaza Health Ministry and other agencies report thousands missing and buried: roughly 6,000 people are believed still buried under rubble and about 3,600 people have been reported missing to the Gaza ministry (only ~200 cases investigated so far), while the ICRC lists at least 7,000 unresolved missing cases on its own roster.
  • Humanitarian and social toll metrics: per‑capita framing shows severe impact — out of every 10 people one has been killed or injured and nine are displaced; out of every 100 children, four have lost one or both parents.
  • Widespread displacement and individual suffering: families have been repeatedly uprooted (examples include people like Mohammad al‑Najjar whose son is missing and who has been displaced through nine different camps), reflecting prolonged instability and trauma.
  • Food‑related casualties: Gaza’s Health Ministry reports that more than 2,000 people seeking food have been killed during the conflict.
  • Vatican response: Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the Vatican secretary of state, publicly called Israel’s Gaza offensive an “ongoing massacre,” warned that even legitimate self‑defense must observe proportionality, and explicitly questioned the legitimacy of continuing to supply weapons used against civilians.
  • Regional scope and claimed political consequences: Axios summarizes the war’s wider regional reach, asserting Israel has struck eight countries since Oct. 7 and reporting claimed downstream outcomes in the region (examples cited in the piece include dramatic shifts such as the Assad regime in Syria falling to rebels after 50 years and a major degradation of Iran’s nuclear program following 12 days of bombing by Israel with U.S. participation).

📚 Contextual Background

  • The proposed plan specified that Hamas would release the remaining hostages taken on October 7, 2023 within 72 hours of an agreement, and that Israel would release 250 Palestinians serving life sentences plus 1,700 other Gazans detained after the start of the conflict as part of the exchange.
  • A peace plan proposed by U.S. President Donald Trump called for Hamas to free all remaining hostages and for the Israeli military to begin withdrawing from parts of Gaza in phases; the plan also proposed transferring parts of Gaza to a "technocratic" Palestinian committee and deploying a temporary security force backed by Arab states.

📰 Sources (5)

How 2 years of war have devastated Palestinian lives in Gaza
PBS News by Julia Frankel, Associated Press October 07, 2025
New information:
  • Detailed per‑capita human‑impact framing: 'out of every 10 people, one has been killed or injured; nine are displaced; out of every 100 children, four have lost either one or both parents.'
  • A specific count that 'more than 2,000 people seeking food have been killed,' cited to Gaza’s Health Ministry in the piece.
  • Explicit updated totals reiterated: 'more than 67,000 Palestinians killed' and 'nearly 170,000 wounded,' with more than 40,000 described as having life‑altering injuries (WHO).
Thousands in Gaza are missing 2 years into the war. Tormented families search for clues
PBS News by Sarah El Deeb, Associated Press October 07, 2025
New information:
  • Gaza Health Ministry reports about 6,000 people still believed buried under rubble and roughly 3,600 others reported missing to the ministry (only ~200 investigated so far).
  • ICRC reports at least 7,000 unresolved missing cases on its own list (separate from rubble counts).
  • On‑the‑ground human detail: first‑person account from Mohammad al‑Najjar about his missing 23‑year‑old son and repeated displacements (nine camps).
How two years of war in Gaza have changed the Middle East forever
Axios by Barak Ravid October 07, 2025
New information:
  • Aggregate casualty and hostage tallies reiterated and summarized (nearly 2,000 Israelis killed; more than 67,000 Palestinians killed in Gaza; hostage counts: 255 taken, 148 returned alive, 59 bodies retrieved, 20 of remaining 48 believed alive).
  • Assertion that 'Israel has struck eight countries in total since Oct. 7' as a concise regional metric of the war's cross‑border scope.
  • Regional political outcomes claimed in the piece (examples cited: 'In Syria, the Assad regime ... fell to rebels after 50 years,' and a claimed major degradation of Iran's nuclear program after '12 days of bombing by Israel, with U.S. participation').
Pope’s top diplomat blasts Israel’s Gaza offensive as ‘ongoing massacre,’ condemns Hamas attacks
Fox News October 06, 2025
New information:
  • Vatican secretary of state Cardinal Pietro Parolin publicly labeled Israel’s Gaza offensive an 'ongoing massacre' and warned that even legitimate self‑defense must observe proportionality.
  • Parolin explicitly questioned the legitimacy of continuing to supply weapons used against civilians.
  • Article cites Reuters reporting that Hamas‑run Gaza health authorities put Gaza deaths at over 67,000.
Trying to Survive Gaza’s War-Torn Present, and Hoping for a Future
Nytimes by Ben Hubbard, Bilal Shbair, Iyad Abuheweila, Saher Alghorra and Diego Ibarra Sanchez October 06, 2025