OMB says mass firings began Friday; 4,000+ federal workers getting layoff notices amid shutdown
The Office of Management and Budget said reductions‑in‑force began Friday, and a court filing disclosed that well over 4,000 federal employees across multiple agencies received layoff notices as the shutdown entered its second week, a process OMB called "substantial." Affected agencies include HHS (with cuts at SAMHSA and hundreds of CDC notices, some later rescinded), the Education Department (including about 466 OSERS positions), Treasury and DHS/CISA, prompting union lawsuits, legal challenges and bipartisan political pushback amid confusion over RIF procedures.
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📌 Key Facts
- OMB Director Russell Vought publicly posted “RIFs have begun,” and an OMB spokesperson told outlets the reductions‑in‑force are “substantial,” saying mass firings of federal workers began on Friday.
- A court filing and OMB disclosures say well over 4,000 federal employees across multiple agencies will receive layoff notices in conjunction with the shutdown; figures and timing were disclosed in the filing.
- Multiple agencies were hit: HHS confirmed employees across several divisions received RIF notices; CDC saw roughly 600 employees cut in key offices after a late‑Friday RIF (more than half of ~1,300 CDC notices were later rescinded); SAMHSA had just over 100 layoffs (~125 of ~900 staff); Education Department reported about 466 layoffs with virtually all OSERS staff cut except a few senior/support employees; Treasury employees received notices cited at about 1,300 in an AFGE lawsuit; DHS said RIFs will occur at CISA.
- Some agencies rescinded many notices or said erroneous notices had been sent — HHS attributed incorrect notices to a coding error and said employees who received incorrect notices were not separated and were notified of the error.
- RIF procedure requires minimum 60‑day notice (30 days with an OPM waiver), may trigger union and congressional notifications, and affected employees were told they would remain on payroll until Dec. 9.
- Unions including AFGE and AFSCME condemned the actions as unlawful, have filed suit, and accused the administration of using civil‑service cuts as leverage in the shutdown.
- Administration officials defended the actions: Vice President JD Vance said the White House has legal authority for RIFs, said some notices were adjusted or rescinded amid implementation chaos, and warned deeper, “painful” cuts if the shutdown continues; the White House otherwise declined extensive public comment.
- Operational and public‑service impacts have already appeared: Smithsonian museums, research centers and the National Zoo closed for lack of funding, and officials warned cuts could disrupt CDC functions (including EIS and MMWR) and SAMHSA oversight of the 988 suicide‑prevention hotline and behavioral‑health grants.
- Background context: reporters note the federal workforce has fallen by about 200,000 employees this year, and Education Department staffing had already declined (about 4,100 when the administration began to roughly 2,500 at the start of the shutdown), giving context to the current round of RIFs.
📚 Contextual Background
- U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is the federal agency responsible for apprehending and detaining people suspected of being undocumented immigrants in the United States.
📰 Sources (13)
Amid shutdown, Trump administration guts department overseeing special education
New information:
- NPR reports 466 layoffs at the Education Department and says, per multiple department sources, virtually all staff in OSERS (including OSEP and RSA) were cut except a handful of top officials and support staff.
- AFGE Local 252’s president alleges the OSERS firings were illegal and warns of harm to 7.5 million students with disabilities.
- Employees who received RIF notices were told they remain on payroll until Dec. 9.
- Article underscores that OSERS oversees roughly $15 billion in IDEA funding and state compliance monitoring.
CDC purge hits 600 workers in key offices despite reversals
New information:
- About 600 CDC employees across key offices (NCHS, NCIPC, CDC’s Washington office, NHANES, HR/ethics) are out of work following the late‑Friday RIF.
- More than half of roughly 1,300 CDC termination notices were rescinded over the weekend, including for the Epidemic Intelligence Service and the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report staff.
- Named reversals include Athalia Christie (measles response incident commander) and senior infectious‑disease expert Maureen Bartee.
- A source said the CDC’s Injury Center lost 132 staff across operations, science, and policy teams.
- HHS said employees who received incorrect notices were never separated and have been notified; an official attributed erroneous notices to a 'coding error.'
- AFGE and AFSCME condemned the firings as unlawful and accused the administration of using the civil service as leverage in the shutdown.
On 12th day of shutdown, Vance warns new ‘painful’ cuts ahead
New information:
- Vice President JD Vance warned on Oct. 12 that deeper, "painful" cuts to the federal workforce are coming the longer the shutdown lasts.
- Vance said the administration worked to ensure military pay this week and to preserve some low‑income services, including food assistance.
- PBS/AP reiterates OMB’s court filing that well over 4,000 federal employees will be fired in conjunction with the shutdown and notes additional operational impact: Smithsonian museums, research centers, and the National Zoo are now closed for lack of funding.
- On-camera statements from House Speaker Mike Johnson and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries underscore continued negotiating stalemate.
Vance accuses Democrats of "hostage-taking" with government shutdown posture
New information:
- Vice President JD Vance labeled Democrats’ shutdown stance as “hostage-taking” and rejected negotiations before reopening.
- Vance defended the administration’s legal authority for RIFs during the shutdown and said some were adjusted or rescinded amid “inevitable” chaos.
- He said the administration is reallocating funds to keep essential services operating and blamed Democrats for the disruption.
- Vance criticized expiring ACA premium tax credits as prone to waste/fraud but said the White House is willing to negotiate health policy after the government reopens.
Trump slashes mental health agency as shutdown drags on
New information:
- NPR reports more than 100 SAMHSA employees were laid off late Friday (rough estimate around 125 out of ~900 staff).
- Layoff notices at SAMHSA went out shortly before 8 p.m. ET, with employees told of a Reduction in Force.
- CDC also saw staff cuts, and at least some RIFs were subsequently revoked; NPR cites an HHS CHCO Tom Nagy letter rescinding a CDC RIF.
- HHS did not immediately comment; employees describe confusion over criteria for who was let go.
- Context underscores potential impact on SAMHSA’s oversight of the 988 suicide prevention hotline and behavioral‑health grants.
Mass layoffs begin as government shutdown stretches into second week
New information:
- OMB (White House Budget Office) said mass firings of federal workers began on Friday.
- More than 4,000 employees across multiple agencies will receive layoff notices.
- The figures and timing were disclosed in a court filing.
Federal workers start receiving layoff notices amid shutdown
New information:
- CBS News confirms some federal employees received 60-day layoff notices on Friday.
- OMB Director Russ Vought said layoffs are beginning as the shutdown enters Day 10.
These are the agencies Trump is purging during the shutdown
New information:
- HHS confirms employees across multiple divisions have received reduction‑in‑force notices, attributing them to the shutdown.
- DHS says reductions‑in‑force will occur at the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, calling it part of 'getting CISA back on mission.'
- Treasury confirms employees were notified of layoffs Friday; AFGE’s lawsuit cites approximately 1,300 Treasury notices.
- AFGE says the administration is 'illegally' firing thousands of furloughed workers during a shutdown and has filed suit.
- White House declined comment; OMB said layoffs are underway and 'substantial.'
- DHS did not say whether ICE or FEMA would face cuts.
Mass federal layoffs begin amid shutdown, White House says
New information:
- Education Department confirms it is among agencies hit by the new layoffs; agency staffing fell from about 4,100 when Trump took office to roughly 2,500 at the start of the shutdown, and additional cuts are now underway.
- HHS says health workers were being fired on Oct. 10, though without specifying numbers or sub‑agencies.
- OMB Director Russ Vought publicly posted that “RIFs have begun,” and an OMB spokesperson called the reductions “substantial.”
- Sen. Patty Murray said the shutdown does not grant the administration new powers to lay off workers, signaling likely legal and political pushback.
- Context update: both chambers are out of town on day 10 of the shutdown; Trump earlier in the week said job cuts could be “substantial” and “a lot of those jobs will never come back.”
White House says 'substantial' layoffs of federal workers have begun, with few details
New information:
- OMB spokesperson told NPR the RIF process is underway and 'substantial,' following Russell Vought’s post that 'The RIFs have begun.'
- HHS spokesperson Andrew Nixon said HHS employees across multiple divisions have received RIF notices and that those affected were designated non‑essential.
- NPR notes HHS has already reduced about 20,000 workers through a prior RIF and separations, more than were added during the Biden administration.
- Details on RIF procedure: minimum 60-day notice (or 30 days with OPM waiver), potential union/Congress notifications, and required content of notices.
- AFGE National President Everett Kelley criticized the action as illegal and disgraceful.
- Article references a court-ordered deadline the same day for the government to disclose the status of any RIF notices planned or in progress.
"This gets real": GOP escalates shutdown fight with rescissions, layoffs
New information:
- Axios reiterates that the administration has begun mass federal layoffs and places that move alongside GOP plans for additional rescissions and reconciliation bills.
- Contextualizes layoffs with GOP strategy statements and Democratic conditions for any shutdown-ending deal.
Trump officials say "substantial" federal worker layoffs have begun
New information:
- OMB spokesperson told Axios the reductions-in-force are 'substantial.'
- President Trump said the administration will cut 'very popular democrat programs that aren't popular with republicans.'
- Axios reports the federal workforce is already down about 200,000 employees this year.
- Confirmation that OMB did not specify which departments are impacted yet.